| |||||||
  | George Parker |   | |||||
deat: 16 AUG 1962 plac: Sonora,California Ida May Bradley marr: birt: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Estherville,Emmet County,Iowa deat: 10 JUN 1976 plac: Sonora,California |
Mildred Schuler birt: |
  | ||||||
  | Mr. Schuler |   | |||||
Lucretia Frances Jarvis marr: birt: 5 APR 1874 plac: Estherville,Iowa deat: 14 SEP 1959 plac: St. Paul,Minnesota |
  | |||||||||
  | Mr. Schuler |   | |||||||
  | marr: | ||||||||
  | Mildred Schuler |   | |||||||
birt: |   | ||||||||
  |   | Charles Jarvis |   | ||||||
  |   | birt: 4 MAR 1821 plac: North Salem,New York deat: 6 MAY 1908 plac: Spirit Lake,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | |||||||
  |   | Charles Willis Jarvis |   | ||||||
  |   | birt: 29 OCT 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,CT deat: 6 MAY 1929 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |   | ||||||
  |   |   |   | Warren Hoyt|(5333) | |||||
  |   |   |   | birt: 22 JUL 1800 plac: NY marr: 1 FEB 1820 | |||||
  |   |   | Betsy Ann Hoyt|(6425) |   | |||||
  |   | birt: 3 APR 1826 plac: Westchester,New York deat: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Emmet Twnship,Emmet,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct |   | ||||||
  |   |   | Elizabeth Bouton | ||||||
  |   | birt: 1801 deat: 22 APR 1870 plac: Ridgefield,CT marr: 1 FEB 1820 | |||||||
  | Lucretia Frances Jarvis |   | |||||||
birt: 5 APR 1874 plac: Estherville,Iowa deat: 14 SEP 1959 plac: St. Paul,Minnesota marr: |   | ||||||||
  | Harriet Adelia Wilbur |   | |||||||
birt: 4 JAN 1846 plac: Addison,New York deat: 8 MAR 1937 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |
Wilma Mae Jarvis birt: < Maxine Constance Jarvis birt: 1 JUL 1929 plac: Seattle,WA deat: 1976 |
  | ||||||
  | Audrey Ethel Reed |   | |||||
birt: 4 APR 1891 plac: Stony Mountain,MB,Canada deat: 4 MAY 1985 plac: Seattle,Kitsap,WA,USA Charles Willis Jarvis|Jr. marr: birt: 22 APR 1881 plac: Swan Lake,Iowa deat: 26 MAY 1934 plac: Seattle,Washington |
Sonja Lee Hanson birt: Paul Timothy Hanson birt: Heather Irene Hanson birt: |
  | ||||||||
  | Charles Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 4 MAR 1821 plac: North Salem,New York deat: 6 MAY 1908 plac: Spirit Lake,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | ||||||||
  | Charles Willis Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 29 OCT 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,CT deat: 6 MAY 1929 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |   | |||||||
  |   |   | Warren Hoyt|(5333) | ||||||
  |   |   | birt: 22 JUL 1800 plac: NY marr: 1 FEB 1820 | ||||||
  |   | Betsy Ann Hoyt|(6425) |   | ||||||
  | birt: 3 APR 1826 plac: Westchester,New York deat: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Emmet Twnship,Emmet,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct |   | |||||||
  |   | Elizabeth Bouton | |||||||
  | birt: 1801 deat: 22 APR 1870 plac: Ridgefield,CT marr: 1 FEB 1820 | ||||||||
  | Charles Willis Jarvis|Jr. |   | |||||||
  | birt: 22 APR 1881 plac: Swan Lake,Iowa deat: 26 MAY 1934 plac: Seattle,Washington marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Harriet Adelia Wilbur |   | ||||||
  | birt: 4 JAN 1846 plac: Addison,New York deat: 8 MAR 1937 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: | ||||||||
  | Maxine Constance Jarvis |   | |||||||
birt: 1 JUL 1929 plac: Seattle,WA deat: 1976 Harold Elias Hanson marr: |   | ||||||||
  | Audrey Ethel Reed |   | |||||||
birt: 4 APR 1891 plac: Stony Mountain,MB,Canada deat: 4 MAY 1985 plac: Seattle,Kitsap,WA,USA marr: |
  | |||||||||
  | Charles Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 4 MAR 1821 plac: North Salem,New York deat: 6 MAY 1908 plac: Spirit Lake,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | ||||||||
  | Charles Willis Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 29 OCT 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,CT deat: 6 MAY 1929 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |   | |||||||
  |   |   | Warren Hoyt|(5333) | ||||||
  |   |   | birt: 22 JUL 1800 plac: NY marr: 1 FEB 1820 | ||||||
  |   | Betsy Ann Hoyt|(6425) |   | ||||||
  | birt: 3 APR 1826 plac: Westchester,New York deat: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Emmet Twnship,Emmet,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct |   | |||||||
  |   | Elizabeth Bouton | |||||||
  | birt: 1801 deat: 22 APR 1870 plac: Ridgefield,CT marr: 1 FEB 1820 | ||||||||
  | Charles Willis Jarvis|Jr. |   | |||||||
  | birt: 22 APR 1881 plac: Swan Lake,Iowa deat: 26 MAY 1934 plac: Seattle,Washington marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Harriet Adelia Wilbur |   | ||||||
  | birt: 4 JAN 1846 plac: Addison,New York deat: 8 MAR 1937 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: | ||||||||
  | Wilma Mae Jarvis |   | |||||||
birt: |   | ||||||||
  | Audrey Ethel Reed |   | |||||||
birt: 4 APR 1891 plac: Stony Mountain,MB,Canada deat: 4 MAY 1985 plac: Seattle,Kitsap,WA,USA marr: |
Sonja Lee Hanson birt: Paul Timothy Hanson birt: Heather Irene Hanson birt: |
  | ||||||
  | Harold Elias Hanson |   | |||||
Maxine Constance Jarvis marr: birt: 1 JUL 1929 plac: Seattle,WA deat: 1976 |
  | |||||||||
  | Harold Elias Hanson |   | |||||||
  | marr: | ||||||||
  | Sonja Lee Hanson |   | |||||||
birt: |   | ||||||||
  |   | Charles Jarvis | |||||||
  |   | birt: 4 MAR 1821 plac: North Salem,New York deat: 6 MAY 1908 plac: Spirit Lake,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | |||||||
  |   | Charles Willis Jarvis |   | ||||||
  |   | birt: 29 OCT 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,CT deat: 6 MAY 1929 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |   | ||||||
  |   |   | Betsy Ann Hoyt|(6425) | ||||||
  |   | birt: 3 APR 1826 plac: Westchester,New York deat: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Emmet Twnship,Emmet,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | |||||||
  |   | Charles Willis Jarvis|Jr. |   | ||||||
  |   | birt: 22 APR 1881 plac: Swan Lake,Iowa deat: 26 MAY 1934 plac: Seattle,Washington marr: |   | ||||||
  |   |   | Harriet Adelia Wilbur |   | |||||
  |   | birt: 4 JAN 1846 plac: Addison,New York deat: 8 MAR 1937 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: | |||||||
  | Maxine Constance Jarvis |   | |||||||
birt: 1 JUL 1929 plac: Seattle,WA deat: 1976 marr: |   | ||||||||
  | Audrey Ethel Reed |   | |||||||
birt: 4 APR 1891 plac: Stony Mountain,MB,Canada deat: 4 MAY 1985 plac: Seattle,Kitsap,WA,USA marr: |
  | |||||||||
  | Harold Elias Hanson |   | |||||||
  | marr: | ||||||||
  | Paul Timothy Hanson |   | |||||||
birt: |   | ||||||||
  |   | Charles Jarvis | |||||||
  |   | birt: 4 MAR 1821 plac: North Salem,New York deat: 6 MAY 1908 plac: Spirit Lake,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | |||||||
  |   | Charles Willis Jarvis |   | ||||||
  |   | birt: 29 OCT 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,CT deat: 6 MAY 1929 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |   | ||||||
  |   |   | Betsy Ann Hoyt|(6425) | ||||||
  |   | birt: 3 APR 1826 plac: Westchester,New York deat: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Emmet Twnship,Emmet,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | |||||||
  |   | Charles Willis Jarvis|Jr. |   | ||||||
  |   | birt: 22 APR 1881 plac: Swan Lake,Iowa deat: 26 MAY 1934 plac: Seattle,Washington marr: |   | ||||||
  |   |   | Harriet Adelia Wilbur |   | |||||
  |   | birt: 4 JAN 1846 plac: Addison,New York deat: 8 MAR 1937 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: | |||||||
  | Maxine Constance Jarvis |   | |||||||
birt: 1 JUL 1929 plac: Seattle,WA deat: 1976 marr: |   | ||||||||
  | Audrey Ethel Reed |   | |||||||
birt: 4 APR 1891 plac: Stony Mountain,MB,Canada deat: 4 MAY 1985 plac: Seattle,Kitsap,WA,USA marr: |
  | |||||||||
  | Harold Elias Hanson |   | |||||||
  | marr: | ||||||||
  | Heather Irene Hanson |   | |||||||
birt: |   | ||||||||
  |   | Charles Jarvis | |||||||
  |   | birt: 4 MAR 1821 plac: North Salem,New York deat: 6 MAY 1908 plac: Spirit Lake,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | |||||||
  |   | Charles Willis Jarvis |   | ||||||
  |   | birt: 29 OCT 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,CT deat: 6 MAY 1929 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |   | ||||||
  |   |   | Betsy Ann Hoyt|(6425) | ||||||
  |   | birt: 3 APR 1826 plac: Westchester,New York deat: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Emmet Twnship,Emmet,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | |||||||
  |   | Charles Willis Jarvis|Jr. |   | ||||||
  |   | birt: 22 APR 1881 plac: Swan Lake,Iowa deat: 26 MAY 1934 plac: Seattle,Washington marr: |   | ||||||
  |   |   | Harriet Adelia Wilbur |   | |||||
  |   | birt: 4 JAN 1846 plac: Addison,New York deat: 8 MAR 1937 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: | |||||||
  | Maxine Constance Jarvis |   | |||||||
birt: 1 JUL 1929 plac: Seattle,WA deat: 1976 marr: |   | ||||||||
  | Audrey Ethel Reed |   | |||||||
birt: 4 APR 1891 plac: Stony Mountain,MB,Canada deat: 4 MAY 1985 plac: Seattle,Kitsap,WA,USA marr: |
< B. W. Jarvis birt: < Charles W. Jarvis birt: 23 MAR 1920 plac: Minneapolis,MN deat: 5 MAR 1992 plac: Ramsey,Minnesota < Dwight Carter Jarvis birt: 18 DEC 1927 plac: Peking,China deat: 28 JUN 1999 plac: Raleigh,Wake,North Carolina |
  | ||||||
  | Margaret A. Carter |   | |||||
birt: Canada Bruce Wilbur Jarvis marr: birt: 27 DEC 1885 plac: Estherville,Emmet,Iowa deat: 16 JAN 1970 plac: St. Paul,Minnesota |
< J. Jarvis birt: P. B. Jarvis birt: < N. Jarvis birt: |
  | ||||||||
  | Charles Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 4 MAR 1821 plac: North Salem,New York deat: 6 MAY 1908 plac: Spirit Lake,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | ||||||||
  | Charles Willis Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 29 OCT 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,CT deat: 6 MAY 1929 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |   | |||||||
  |   |   | Warren Hoyt|(5333) | ||||||
  |   |   | birt: 22 JUL 1800 plac: NY marr: 1 FEB 1820 | ||||||
  |   | Betsy Ann Hoyt|(6425) |   | ||||||
  | birt: 3 APR 1826 plac: Westchester,New York deat: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Emmet Twnship,Emmet,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct |   | |||||||
  |   | Elizabeth Bouton | |||||||
  | birt: 1801 deat: 22 APR 1870 plac: Ridgefield,CT marr: 1 FEB 1820 | ||||||||
  | Bruce Wilbur Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 27 DEC 1885 plac: Estherville,Emmet,Iowa deat: 16 JAN 1970 plac: St. Paul,Minnesota marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Harriet Adelia Wilbur |   | ||||||
  | birt: 4 JAN 1846 plac: Addison,New York deat: 8 MAR 1937 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: | ||||||||
  | Charles W. Jarvis |   | |||||||
birt: 23 MAR 1920 plac: Minneapolis,MN deat: 5 MAR 1992 plac: Ramsey,Minnesota Dorothy Brooks marr: |   | ||||||||
  | Margaret A. Carter |   | |||||||
birt: Canada marr: |
B. Jarvis birt: P. M. Jarvis birt: |
  | ||||||||
  | Charles Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 4 MAR 1821 plac: North Salem,New York deat: 6 MAY 1908 plac: Spirit Lake,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | ||||||||
  | Charles Willis Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 29 OCT 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,CT deat: 6 MAY 1929 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |   | |||||||
  |   |   | Warren Hoyt|(5333) | ||||||
  |   |   | birt: 22 JUL 1800 plac: NY marr: 1 FEB 1820 | ||||||
  |   | Betsy Ann Hoyt|(6425) |   | ||||||
  | birt: 3 APR 1826 plac: Westchester,New York deat: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Emmet Twnship,Emmet,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct |   | |||||||
  |   | Elizabeth Bouton | |||||||
  | birt: 1801 deat: 22 APR 1870 plac: Ridgefield,CT marr: 1 FEB 1820 | ||||||||
  | Bruce Wilbur Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 27 DEC 1885 plac: Estherville,Emmet,Iowa deat: 16 JAN 1970 plac: St. Paul,Minnesota marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Harriet Adelia Wilbur |   | ||||||
  | birt: 4 JAN 1846 plac: Addison,New York deat: 8 MAR 1937 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: | ||||||||
  | B. W. Jarvis |   | |||||||
birt: M. Anderson marr: |   | ||||||||
  | Margaret A. Carter |   | |||||||
birt: Canada marr: |
G. Jarvis birt: S. Jarvis birt: J. Jarvis birt: D. Jarvis birt: |
  | ||||||||
  | Charles Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 4 MAR 1821 plac: North Salem,New York deat: 6 MAY 1908 plac: Spirit Lake,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | ||||||||
  | Charles Willis Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 29 OCT 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,CT deat: 6 MAY 1929 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |   | |||||||
  |   |   | Warren Hoyt|(5333) | ||||||
  |   |   | birt: 22 JUL 1800 plac: NY marr: 1 FEB 1820 | ||||||
  |   | Betsy Ann Hoyt|(6425) |   | ||||||
  | birt: 3 APR 1826 plac: Westchester,New York deat: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Emmet Twnship,Emmet,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct |   | |||||||
  |   | Elizabeth Bouton | |||||||
  | birt: 1801 deat: 22 APR 1870 plac: Ridgefield,CT marr: 1 FEB 1820 | ||||||||
  | Bruce Wilbur Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 27 DEC 1885 plac: Estherville,Emmet,Iowa deat: 16 JAN 1970 plac: St. Paul,Minnesota marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Harriet Adelia Wilbur |   | ||||||
  | birt: 4 JAN 1846 plac: Addison,New York deat: 8 MAR 1937 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: | ||||||||
  | Dwight Carter Jarvis |   | |||||||
birt: 18 DEC 1927 plac: Peking,China deat: 28 JUN 1999 plac: Raleigh,Wake,North Carolina Marilyn Pollard marr: |   | ||||||||
  | Margaret A. Carter |   | |||||||
birt: Canada marr: |
< J. Jarvis birt: P. B. Jarvis birt: < N. Jarvis birt: |
  | ||||||
  | Dorothy Brooks |   | |||||
Charles W. Jarvis marr: birt: 23 MAR 1920 plac: Minneapolis,MN deat: 5 MAR 1992 plac: Ramsey,Minnesota |
  | |||||||||
  | Charles Jarvis | ||||||||
  | birt: 4 MAR 1821 plac: North Salem,New York deat: 6 MAY 1908 plac: Spirit Lake,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | ||||||||
  | Charles Willis Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 29 OCT 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,CT deat: 6 MAY 1929 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Betsy Ann Hoyt|(6425) | |||||||
  | birt: 3 APR 1826 plac: Westchester,New York deat: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Emmet Twnship,Emmet,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | ||||||||
  | Bruce Wilbur Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 27 DEC 1885 plac: Estherville,Emmet,Iowa deat: 16 JAN 1970 plac: St. Paul,Minnesota marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Harriet Adelia Wilbur |   | ||||||
  | birt: 4 JAN 1846 plac: Addison,New York deat: 8 MAR 1937 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: | ||||||||
  | Charles W. Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 23 MAR 1920 plac: Minneapolis,MN deat: 5 MAR 1992 plac: Ramsey,Minnesota marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Margaret A. Carter |   | ||||||
  | birt: Canada marr: | ||||||||
  | J. Jarvis |   | |||||||
birt: Ellison marr: |   | ||||||||
  | Dorothy Brooks |   | |||||||
marr: |
  | |||||||||
  | Charles Jarvis | ||||||||
  | birt: 4 MAR 1821 plac: North Salem,New York deat: 6 MAY 1908 plac: Spirit Lake,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | ||||||||
  | Charles Willis Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 29 OCT 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,CT deat: 6 MAY 1929 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Betsy Ann Hoyt|(6425) | |||||||
  | birt: 3 APR 1826 plac: Westchester,New York deat: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Emmet Twnship,Emmet,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | ||||||||
  | Bruce Wilbur Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 27 DEC 1885 plac: Estherville,Emmet,Iowa deat: 16 JAN 1970 plac: St. Paul,Minnesota marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Harriet Adelia Wilbur |   | ||||||
  | birt: 4 JAN 1846 plac: Addison,New York deat: 8 MAR 1937 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: | ||||||||
  | Charles W. Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 23 MAR 1920 plac: Minneapolis,MN deat: 5 MAR 1992 plac: Ramsey,Minnesota marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Margaret A. Carter |   | ||||||
  | birt: Canada marr: | ||||||||
  | P. B. Jarvis |   | |||||||
birt: |   | ||||||||
  | Dorothy Brooks |   | |||||||
marr: |
  | |||||||||
  | Charles Jarvis | ||||||||
  | birt: 4 MAR 1821 plac: North Salem,New York deat: 6 MAY 1908 plac: Spirit Lake,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | ||||||||
  | Charles Willis Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 29 OCT 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,CT deat: 6 MAY 1929 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Betsy Ann Hoyt|(6425) | |||||||
  | birt: 3 APR 1826 plac: Westchester,New York deat: 28 FEB 1897 plac: Emmet Twnship,Emmet,Iowa marr: 26 JAN 1845 plac: Ridgefield,Fairfield Co.,Ct | ||||||||
  | Bruce Wilbur Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 27 DEC 1885 plac: Estherville,Emmet,Iowa deat: 16 JAN 1970 plac: St. Paul,Minnesota marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Harriet Adelia Wilbur |   | ||||||
  | birt: 4 JAN 1846 plac: Addison,New York deat: 8 MAR 1937 plac: Spokane,Spokane Co.,WA marr: | ||||||||
  | Charles W. Jarvis |   | |||||||
  | birt: 23 MAR 1920 plac: Minneapolis,MN deat: 5 MAR 1992 plac: Ramsey,Minnesota marr: |   | |||||||
  |   | Margaret A. Carter |   | ||||||
  | birt: Canada marr: | ||||||||
  | N. Jarvis |   | |||||||
birt: Muhovich marr: |   | ||||||||
  | Dorothy Brooks |   | |||||||
marr: |
  | |||||||
  | Muhovich |   | |||||
N. Jarvis marr: birt: |
  | |||||||
  | Ellison |   | |||||
J. Jarvis marr: birt: |